Manser, Patrick https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3300-6524
Rosio, Michael https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2860-8435
Schmidt, André https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6055-8397
Michels, Lars https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3750-1100
de Bruin, Eling D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6542-7385
Funding for this research was provided by:
Stiftung Synapsis - Alzheimer Forschung Schweiz AFS (2019-PI06)
Gebauer Stiftung
Fondation Dalle Molle
Karolinska Institute
Article History
Received: 23 April 2026
Accepted: 8 September 2026
First Online: 22 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: All study procedures were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, local legislation, and institutional requirements. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committees of Zurich and Eastern Switzerland (EK-2022-00386). All participants provided written informed consent to participate in this study.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Declaration of generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in the manuscript preparation process: The authors attest that there was no use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the generation of text, figures, or other informational content of this manuscript. A non-generative artificial intelligence (DeepL) specialized to improve and clarify language was used for refinement and correction of the manuscript text.