Liu, Chen-Chen
Hwang, Gwo-Jen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5155-276X
Yu, Peng
Tu, Yun-Fang
Wang, Youmei
Funding for this research was provided by:
The National Office for Educational Planning (BCA210086)
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
Article History
Accepted: 27 February 2025
First Online: 5 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors would like to declare that there is no conflict of interest in this study.
: The participants were protected by hiding their personal information during the research process. They knew that the participation was voluntary, and they could withdraw from the study at any time.