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Article History

Received: 22 November 2025

Accepted: 8 September 2026

First Online: 6 October 2026

Declarations

Conflicts of interest: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to the content of this manuscript.

Research involving human and animals participants: This study involved research with human participants (university students). All procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee, and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. No research involving animals was conducted.

Informed consent: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Participation was voluntary, and anonymity and confidentiality were ensured.