Ye, Mujie
Xu, Lin
Yu, Ping
Pan, Jialing
Shi, Xiaoting
Xue, Bingyan
He, Na
Hu, Ping
Liu, Min
Lu, Xintong
Xu, Yuemei
Xu, Yanling
Tang, Qiyun
Article History
Received: 21 April 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 28 January 2026
Compliance and ethics
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. The animal study was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of Nanjing Medical University. The discarded tumor tissue was obtained with patients informed consent and was approved by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (Jiangsu Province Hospital).