Guo, Qi-Meng
Zhan, Liang-Tong
Yin, Zhen-Yu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4154-7304
Feng, Hang
Yang, Guang-Qian
Chen, Yun-Min
Chen, Yu-An
Funding for this research was provided by:
Basic Science Center Program for Multiphase Evolution in Hypergravity of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51988101)
Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province—a cooperation with China Construction Fifth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd (2023JJ70027)
Academic Star Training Program for Ph.D. Students of Zhejiang University (No. 2022045)
Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (No. 15220221, No. 15227923, No. 15229223)
Research Centre for Resources Engineering toward Carbon Neutrality (RCRE) of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (No. 1-BBEM)
Zhejiang Lvnong Ecological Environment Co., Ltd.
Shenergy Environment Co., Ltd.
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Article History
Received: 31 December 2024
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 21 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: This is nonhuman subject research and waived the need for informed consent.
: All authors contributed to the study conception and design. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.