Shi, Danda
Wang, Haoyu
Fowmes, Gary
Chao, Zhiming
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52471290)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52301327)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2024T170217)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2023M730929)
Failure Mechanics and Engineering Disaster Prevention, Key Lab of Sichuan Province (FMEDP202209)
Shanghai Sailing Program (22YF1415800)
Shanghai Sailing Program (23YF1416100)
Shanghai Natural Science Foundation (23ZR1426200)
Shanghai Natural Science Foundation (24ZR1427900)
The Shanghai Soft Science Key Project (23692119700)
Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal Disaster and Protection, Hohai University (202302)
Key Laboratory of Estuarine & Coastal Engineering, Ministry of Transport (KLECE202302)
Article History
Received: 16 November 2024
Accepted: 6 September 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.