Crossmark

Association of Stress Level with Heavy Drinking and Smoking Depending on Sex and COVID-19 Infection Status: A Cross-sectional Analysis of a Nationally Representative US Adult Survey

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-025-01627-7

Published Online: 2026-01-29

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Cho, Beomyoung

Pan, Yining

Stallings-Smith, Sericea
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

University of North Florida Brooks College of Health
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-29

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-29
More Information

Article History

Received: 29 August 2025

Accepted: 18 December 2025

First Online: 29 January 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors report there are no competing interests to declare.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below