Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72304035)
Article History
Received: 4 February 2025
Accepted: 30 July 2025
First Online: 21 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained for this research from the Research Ethics Committee, School of Social Development and Public Policy, Beijing Normal University [Reference No. SSDPP-HSC2018003].
: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.