Zou, Hongyu
Zhang, Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32271115)
International Cultivation Program for Outstanding Young Research Talents in Guangdong Universities (2022010269)
Article History
Received: 20 May 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 8 November 2025
Declarations
:
: A ll procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by the ethical committee of School of Psychology, South China Normal University, with ethical approval number: SCNU-PSY-2022-217.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest, and manuscript is approved by all authors for submission and publication. The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results.