Iams, Wade T.
Florez, Narjust
Funding for this research was provided by:
EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA, an affiliate of Merck KGaA
Article History
Received: 22 December 2025
Accepted: 15 July 2026
First Online: 12 September 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: Wade T Iams: Consulting or advisory role: Sanofi, Elevation Oncology, AstraZeneca, NovoCure, Catalyst, Janssen, Takeda, Bristol Myers Squibb, Mirati, Chardan Consulting, Curio Science, Defined Health, G1 Therapeutics, Genentech, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Outcomes Insights, and EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc., Billerica, MA, USA, an affiliate of Merck KGaA. Narjust Florez: Research funding from Genentech, AstraZeneca, Daiichi Sankyo, Johnson and Johnson, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Lungevity Foundation, and International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer and consulting fees or honoraria from: AstraZeneca, Daiichi Sankyo, Genentech, Bristol Myers Squibb, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Johnson and Johnson, Novocure, Pfizer, Sanofi, MSD, Takeda, Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, and Regeneron.
Ethics approval, consent to participate, consent to publish: Not applicable.
Data availability, code availability: Not applicable.
Authors’ contributions: Narjust Florez and Wade Iams: validation, writing—review and editing, and visualization.