Portillo, Ana M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3686-5033
De Prado, Ángel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0327-9153
Soares, Ana J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4771-9859
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (PID2023-147073NB-I00)
Centro de Matemática, Universidade do Minho (UID/00013)
FCT/MCTES (CoSysM32022.03091.PTDC)
Article History
Received: 15 July 2025
Accepted: 20 January 2026
First Online: 12 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Nothing to declare.
: ‘Not applicable’
: ‘Not applicable’
: The datasets used in this study were obtained from previously published articles and are publicly available. ‘Not applicable’
: The code is easily reproducible. The appendix includes, as an example, the MATLAB code used to generate Figure 5(a).