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Article History

Received: 21 May 2023

Accepted: 3 January 2024

First Online: 29 January 2024

Declarations

:

: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

: All procedures performed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by the institutional review board of Nihon University School of Medicine, and informed consent was obtained from all participating patients (Trial registration number: Nihon University Itabashi Hospital Clinical Research Center RK-190611–3).

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: Written informed consent was obtained from each patient for all diagnostic tests and treatments, as well as for publication of this report and accompanying images. A copy of the written consent form is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of the journal.

: Written informed consent was obtained from each patient for all diagnostic tests and treatments, as well as for publication of this report and accompanying images. A copy of the written consent form is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of the journal.