Ki, Hee Jong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0914-5516
Roh, Hong Gee https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0227-0971
Kwak, Jin Tae https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0287-4097
Kim, In Seong
Park, Jeong Jin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9325-164X
Jeon, Yoo Sung https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4163-9639
Yang, Hyun https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3395-3918
Jung, Sumin https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2556-8399
Lee, Ji Sung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8194-3462
Kim, Hyun Jeong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1312-3080
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-00266130)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-00266130, RS-2023-00266130, RS-2023-00248375, RS-2023-00252980)
Korea Institute of Startup and Entrepreneurship Development (20228485)
Article History
Received: 7 August 2024
Accepted: 27 November 2024
First Online: 11 December 2024
Declarations
:
: Hee Jong Ki, Jeong Jin Park, Yoo Sung Jeon, Hyun Yang, Sumin Jung, and Ji Sung Lee have no financial interests. Hong Gee Roh, Jin Tae Kwak, In Seong Kim, and Hyun Jeong Kim are founders of DeepClue Inc.
: All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations of the Declaration of Helsinki and the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) guidelines for reporting observational study. This is a retrospective study based on a prospectively collected database involving human participants and their data, approved by the local institutional review boards of Konkuk University Medical Center (KUMC0114-01-100-007) and Daejeon St. Mary’s Hospital (DC16OIMI0043).
: Written informed consent was obtained from all patients.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the images in Figs. –.