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Authors
Hu, Yanting https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3795-6802
Li, Dongyuan
Ding, Min
Yan, Yuan
Zhang, Tiehong
Yang, Xia
Lin, Zhengyu
Chi, Jiachang
Li, Xiaoguang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81502610)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82072028)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82403598)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2021MH143)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR202211030097)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2023M742168)
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Article History
Received: 24 May 2025
Accepted: 20 September 2025
First Online: 4 October 2025
Declarations
:
: All authors report nothing to disclose.
: This study received approval from the ethics committee of all hospitals and performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Research on human participants.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all patients for publication and any accompanying images in this study.
