Vatteroni, Giulia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2568-2768
Trimboli, Rubina Manuela https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-0587
Fici, Federica
Bolengo, Isabella
Pinna, Giulia
Pruneddu, Giulia
Salpietro, Elisa
Nardi, Paola
Turri, Nicolò
Gentile, Damiano
Tinterri, Corrado
Bernardi, Daniela
Article History
Received: 22 May 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 6 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: This study was performed in agreement with the Declaration of Helsinki (Tokyo, Venice, Hong Kong and Somerset West amendments) whichever provides the greatest protection of the patient. This is an observational single-center retrospective study. The competent Independent Research Ethics Committee has confirmed that no ethical approval was required.
: This is a single-center retrospective study, with patient consent waived due to its retrospective nature.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the images in Figs. and .