Yuan, Yuan
Huang, Manhua
Peng, Jie
Zhang, Xiulan
Lin, Xiaofang
Li, Xiang
Zeng, Dewei https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5137-5881
Article History
Received: 6 June 2025
Accepted: 3 November 2025
First Online: 13 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The Authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. IRB approval was obtained. This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University.
: For this type of study, formal consent is not required.