Fu, Bolun
Zhang, Penglei
Yu, Zerong
Liu, Li
Sun, Jianguang
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Qingdao Peak Discipline-Climbing Program for Key Medical and Health Disciplines (Grant No. 20240306)
Article History
Received: 23 July 2025
Accepted: 18 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This is a systematic review and meta-analysis; ethics approval and consent to participate are not applicable.
: Not applicable. The manuscript does not include the participant’s identification image or other personal or clinical details.