van de Nes, Eva https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3163-8265
Smees, Camiel J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5166-3803
olde Heuvel, Judith https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3219-8608
Vochteloo, Anne J. H. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5788-7309
Tuijthof, Gabriƫlle J. M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4372-6584
Article History
Received: 19 June 2025
Accepted: 10 January 2026
First Online: 27 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: This research study was conducted retrospectively from data obtained for clinical purposes. We consulted extensively with the IRB of Centre for Orthopaedic Surgery OCON who determined that our study did not need ethical approval. An IRB official waiver of ethical approval was granted from the IRB of Centre for Orthopaedic Surgery OCON.
: No informed consent was obtained for the retrospective use of the anonymized data obtained for clinical purposes.