Sun, Chun-yan
Wang, Yu-ning
Zhan, Hong-fei
Sun, Yan
Guan, Ya-ping
Lin, Yong
Cai, Ling-yan
Zeng, Xin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7562-9909
Funding for this research was provided by:
Joint Tackling Project of Pudong Health Committee of Shanghai (PW2022D08)
Medical Discipline Construction Project of Pudong Health Committee of Shanghai (PWZxq2022-6)
Health and Family Planning Research Project of Pudong Health Committee of Shanghai (PW2021A-38)
Youth Scientific Research Cultivation Fund Project of Shanghai Oriental Hospital (DFPY2022020)
Article History
Received: 13 September 2024
Revised: 12 April 2025
Accepted: 16 April 2025
First Online: 7 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflict of interest regarding this study.
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Shanghai Changzheng Hospital (2012SL018). This study was performed according to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. The need for informed consent was waived owing to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.