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Authors
Ueda, Tatsuo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0725-6880
Sugihara, Fumie
Saito, Hidemasa
Shirai, Sayaka
Fujitsuna, Ryutaro
Matsumoto, Taiga
Iwasaki, Misa
Yokobori, Shoji
Yoshida, Hiroshi
Hayashi, Hiromitsu
Kumita, Shin-ichiro
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Article History
Received: 1 July 2025
Accepted: 4 November 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
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: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by the institutional review board of Nippon Medical School Hospital (B-2024-992).
: Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants (patients) whose data were included in the study.
