Kesselheim, Aaron S.
Woloshin, Steven
Lu, Zhigang
Tessema, Frazer A.
Ross, Kathryn M.
Schwartz, Lisa M.
Article History
First Online: 5 October 2018
Compliance with Ethical Standards:
: The Dartmouth College IRB approved the project.
: Drs. Schwartz and Woloshin were co-founders of Informulary, Inc., a company that provides data about the benefits, harms, and uncertainties of prescription drugs, which ceased operations in December 2016. Dr. Kesselheim reports serving as an expert witness for the plaintiffs in the Multidistrict Opiate Litigation on the subject of pharmaceutical marketing. All other authors declare that they do not have a conflict of interest.