Perez, Hector R.
Buonora, Michele
Cunningham, Chinazo O.
Heo, Moonseong
Starrels, Joanna L.
Article History
Received: 8 August 2018
Revised: 3 April 2019
Accepted: 18 June 2019
First Online: 19 August 2019
Compliance with Ethical Standards
: The study was approved by the Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center Institutional Review Board.
: Dr. Starrels discloses receiving research support from the Opioid Post-Marketing Requirement Consortium, an FDA-mandated consortium of opioid manufacturers, for an observational study of the risks of opioids. Dr. Cunningham discloses holding stock and stock options in Quest Diagnostics. All remaining authors declare that they do not have conflict of interests.
Free to read: This content has been made available to all.