Chawla, Neetu
McGowan, Michael https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1017-3285
Skaperdas, Eleni
Curtis, Idamay
Mori, Alaina
Stockdale, Susan
Rose, Danielle
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (XVA 65-018)
Article History
Received: 27 June 2024
Accepted: 7 February 2025
First Online: 17 March 2025
Declarations:
:
: This analysis was conducted as a non-research evaluation as described in VHA Office of Research and Development Program Guide 1200 and was designated non-research under the terms of a signed attestation of non-research from the VHA Office of Primary Care (OPC). This VHA documentation ensures that work not carried out under a human subjects protocol is part of institutionally sanctioned quality improvement activities. Under US law (federal regulation 45 CFR 46.104(d)(5)), our non-research evaluation designed to evaluate and improve public service programs is exempt from Institutional Review Board or other ethics approval. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: All interview participants were provided information about the purpose of the interviews and use of their data, and were verbally consented prior to the interview.
: Not applicable, all data used were anonymous and reported in aggregate form.
: The authors declare that they do not have a conflict of interest.