Gaudreau-Simard, Mathilde https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5084-4162
Ruller, Sydney
Dann, Melissa
Woo, Michael Y.
Mallick, Ranjeeta
Mcinnes, Matthew D. F.
Clark, Edward G.
Evans, Jessica
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ottawa Hospital Anesthesia Alternate Funds Association
Article History
Received: 23 October 2024
Accepted: 18 June 2025
First Online: 9 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflicts to declare.
: Consent to Participate was waived. An ethics waiver was obtained to collect this data for a quality improvement project and the Ottawa Health Science Network Research Ethics Board (OHSN-REB) approved the use of this data to conduct the current study (REB #20230624-01H).