Bolen, Shari D. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1469-8203
Einstadter, Douglas
Fiegl, Jordan
Love, Thomas E.
Wright, Jackson T. Jr
Caron, Aleece
Seeholzer, Eileen
Perzynski, Adam T.
Taylor, Chris
McDougle, Leon
Kanuch, Stephanie
Sullivan, Catherine
Flocke, Susan A.
Stange, Kurt C.
Wexler, Randy
Regan, Saundra
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (1U18HS027944-01)
Article History
Received: 14 August 2025
Accepted: 31 December 2025
First Online: 26 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Dr. Jackson T. Wright Jr. serves on the Medtronic Advisory Board.None of the other authors have any affiliation or financial involvement that conflicts with the material presented in this publication.
: This study was determined not to be human subjects research by the MetroHealth Institutional Review Board (Protocol # 20-00885) and other University partners’ IRBs; therefore, no consent was needed for this quality improvement activity.