Qu, Lulu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7838-8936
Liang, Yulei https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4636-959X
Li, Yurui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4409-5086
Huang, Yunxin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9046-7250
Article History
Received: 7 April 2024
Revised: 24 June 2025
Accepted: 16 July 2025
First Online: 24 September 2025
Ethics
: Conflict of Interest: LI Yurui, the third author of this article, is the scientific editor of Journal of Mountain Science. He was not involved in the journal’s review of, or decisions related to, this manuscript.