Rahim, Md Abdur https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5973-2906
Liu, Shuang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1990-5574
Hu, Kaiheng https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8114-5743
Li, Hao https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2237-9798
Islam, Maksudul https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9089-2695
Hossain, Sazzad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4960-4529
Article History
Received: 23 March 2025
Revised: 8 May 2025
Accepted: 31 May 2025
First Online: 6 August 2025
Ethics
: Conflict of Interest: The author, HU Kaiheng, is a scientific editor of the Journal of Mountain Science. He was not involved in the journal’s review of, or decisions related to, this manuscript.