Li, Nong
Zhang, Xiangyu
Wu, Donghai
Jiang, Dongwei
Wang, Guowei
Hao, Hongyue
Xu, Yingqiang
Niu, Zhichuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Technologies Research and Development Program (2019YFA0705203, 2019YFA070104)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62004189)
State Key Laboratory of Metal Material for Marine Equipment and Application (SKL2023K00X)
Article History
Received: 6 March 2025
Accepted: 12 July 2025
First Online: 20 August 2025
Conflict of Interest
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.