Zhang, Guo-Bin
Li, Hao-Yi
Lv, Jia-Mei
Zhang, Xiao-Kang
Wang, Yong-Gang
Duan, Yun-Yun
Chen, Hong-Yan
Zhuo, Zhi-Zheng
Liu, Ya-Ou
Huang, Hua-Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating Program (PX2023018)
Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating Program (PX2023021)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81801042)
Article History
Received: 19 December 2024
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 8 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT_05375409). We obtained written informed consent from each participant. Ethical approval for this study (KY2017-018-02) was provided by the Ethical Committee of Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (Chairperson Prof Yong-Jun Wang) on 18 February 2017.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants after they had received a full explanation of the study procedures.
: The authors declare no competing interests.