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Authors
Kim, Jiyea
Kim, Tae-hyeong
Choi, Haemi
Kim, Yeeun
Han, Dong-Gyun
Kim, Yunho
Cho, Jungeun
Park, Bumhee
Park, Min-Hyeon
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2019R1A5A2026045)
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF- 2020R1F1A1070581)
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Article History
Received: 10 February 2025
Accepted: 9 October 2025
First Online: 24 April 2026
Declarations
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: This research was under ethics approval according to Human Ethics and Consent for Children and Adolescents, approved by the Ethics Approval Declaration of the Internal Review Board (IRB) for Human Subjects at Seoul National University Hospital (No. C-1412-081-633) and conducted according to the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants and their legal guardians gave informed consent before participating. They were monitored to understand all the consent and agreed to follow this study’s.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: instructions and descriptions during the research. All data was processed anonymized. The datasets used and analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding authors at reasonable request.
