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Authors
Tian, Linyan
Lei, Siyu
Yang, Yaning
Xu, Haiyan
Liu, Chengming
Wang, Yan
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Article History
Received: 10 October 2024
Accepted: 23 April 2025
First Online: 14 June 2025
Compliance with ethics guidelines
: Conflicts of interest Linyan Tian, Siyu Lei, Yaning Yang, Haiyan Xu, Chengming Liu, and Yan Wang declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College and the study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study.
