Tang, Qi
Wu, Yao
Chen, Lin
Jia, Qunying
He, Yingchun
Tang, Faqing
Article History
Received: 28 May 2025
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 21 November 2025
Compliance with ethics guidelines
: Conflicts of interest Qi Tang, Yao Wu, Lin Chen, Qunying Jia, Yingchun He, and Faqing Tang declare no competing financial interests.
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Hunan Cancer Hospital and Institute (No.2024 [30], Supplementary file 1) and the study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study.