Huang, Chuhong
Lu, Huihao
Dong, Jiali
Lin, Yanming
Chen, Yuting
Yang, Zhixiong
Su, Wenmei
Cheng, Zhen
Article History
Received: 31 March 2025
Accepted: 27 August 2025
First Online: 27 December 2025
Compliance with ethics guidelines
: Conflicts of interest Chuhong Huang, Huihao Lu, Jiali Dong, Yanming Lin, Yuting Chen, Zhixiong Yang, Wenmei Su, and Zhen Cheng declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University (Approval No. YJKT2025-030-1) and the study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study.