Zhu, Yanli
Li, Sheng
Chen, Hanxiao
Ji, Guangqian
Wang, Haiyue
Diao, Xinting
Ma, Xiuli
Zhuo, Minglei
Lin, Dongmei
Article History
Received: 11 June 2025
Accepted: 19 September 2025
First Online: 27 December 2025
Compliance with ethics guidelines
: Conflicts of interest Yanli Zhu, Sheng Li, Hanxiao Chen, Guangqian Ji, Haiyue Wang, Xinting Diao, Xiuli Ma, Minglei Zhuo, and Dongmei Lin declare no conflict of interest.
: The study was approved (or granted exemption) by the appropriate institutional and/or national research ethics committee (including the name of the ethics committee) and the study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study.