Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Liang, Chao
Fu, Meihong
Deng, Lunsha
Zhuang, Yanping
Sun, Chong
Liu, Jiao
Chen, Shaoping
Wang, Hongjuan
Zhang, Haimei
Huang, Zibao
Yi, Li
Wang, Kai
Ren, Ruibao
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 19 August 2025
Accepted: 4 November 2025
First Online: 17 December 2025
Compliance with ethics guidelines
: Conflicts of interest Chao Liang, Meihong Fu, Lunsha Deng, Yanping Zhuang, Chong Sun, Jiao Liu, Shaoping Chen, Hongjuan Wang, Haimei Zhang, Zibao Huang, Li Yi, Kai Wang, and Ruibao Ren declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The trial’s protocol received ethical approval from the hospital’s Ethics Committee (Approval number: HKSZYYYLL-2023 (Ke)-10). Participants provided written informed consent during the screening process.
