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Authors
Su, Jing
Zhang, Wei-Bing
Chen, Yu-Jie
Sun, Bin
Zhai, Yun-Peng
Yuan, Jian-Ming
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research Project of Nantong City Science and Technology - Public Wellbeing Plan. (MSZ2024113, MSZ2024113, MSZ2024113, MSZ2024113, MSZ2024113, MSZ2024113)
Research Project Foundation of the Nantong Health Commission (MS2023092, MS2023092, MS2023092, MS2023092, MS2023092, MS2023092)
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Article History
Received: 6 May 2025
Accepted: 26 June 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Tick collection from animal skin was performed in accordance with the Veterinary Ethics Code (Chinese Veterinary Medical Association, 2016), adhering to principles of animal welfare and owner transparency.
: All authors have read and approved to publish the final paper.
