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Authors
Saad, Jinan Mahmood
Abdulwahhab, Intisar Ghanim
Farhan, Muthana Badeea
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Article History
Received: 10 February 2026
Accepted: 2 April 2026
First Online: 21 April 2026
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The research protocol was officially reviewed and approved by the Scientific and Ethical Committee at the College of Basic Education - Haditha, University of Anbar (Approval Reference No: 438/7/3, Date: February 1, 2024). Informed consent was obtained from all participating patients prior to the collection of clinical samples (tissue fluid and pus from the lesion margins).
: - The authors declare have no conflict of interest.
