Haskins, Ivy N. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6231-5310
Chen, Sheena
Graham, Ada E.
Sparks, Andrew D.
Lin, Paul P.
Vaziri, Khashayar
Jackson, Hope T.
Article History
First Online: 20 January 2020
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The American College of Surgeons Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (ACS-MBSAQIP) and the hospitals participating in the ACS-MBSAQIP are the source of the date used herein; they have not verified and are not responsible for the statistical validity of the data analysis or the conclusions derived by the authors.