Document is current

Article History

Received: 12 September 2024

Revised: 17 November 2024

Accepted: 9 December 2024

First Online: 26 December 2024

Declarations

:

: The present study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hosptial of Xuzhou Medical University (review board number: XYFY2024-KL013-01) and was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (registration number: ChiCTR2400084165). This study was conducted in accordance with the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials Checklist. This manuscript adheres to the applicable EQUATOR guidelines.

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in this study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: This article is licenced under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit .