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Authors
Yacoub, Mohamed
Nashed, George A.
Khalifa, Ahmed Y.
Hassan, Ahmed M.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cairo University
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Article History
Received: 25 March 2025
Revised: 4 May 2025
Accepted: 8 May 2025
First Online: 23 May 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures reported in this manuscript adhered to the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. The study protocol was approved by the institutional ethical committee. Prior to commencing the trial, informed consent was obtained from all included patients after explaining the proposed operative procedure, perioperative management protocol, as well as all potential risks and complications.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
