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Authors
Elshawy, Mohamed
Albalkiny, Sherif
Helmy, Ramy
Jaradat, Derar
Omar, Ahmed S. M.
Salama, Mostafa Mahmoud
Qassem, Mohamed Gamal
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Article History
Received: 11 May 2025
Revised: 29 July 2025
Accepted: 12 September 2025
First Online: 20 October 2025
Declarations
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: IRB approval was obtained from the ethical committee, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
