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Authors
Hany, Mohamed
Zidan, Ahmed
El-Ansari, Kareem
El Ansari, Walid
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
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Article History
Received: 22 June 2025
Revised: 4 August 2025
Accepted: 12 September 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. We certify that a statement confirming that appropriate institutional and/or ethics committee approval has been obtained and is stated in the Methods section of the manuscript.
: The informed consent was waived (IRB approved, HIPAA compliant retrospective study).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
