Almuallem, Sultan
Safar, Ali
Vourtzoumis, Phil
Demyttenaere, Sebastian
Court, Olivier
Andalib, Amin
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Revised: 9 October 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors — SA, AS, PV, SD, OC — including the corresponding author AA, declare that they have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose. For transparency, artificial intelligence (AI) tools were used solely for language proofreading purposes. No AI assistance was involved in the study’s design, data collection or data analysis.