Pan, Rongli
Zhao, Peikai
Huang, Xin
Liu, Shaozhuang
Shu, Jiaxin
Tao, Ruixin
Liu, Teng
Li, Weihua
Funding for this research was provided by:
the horizontal project of Shandong University (21330012002202)
the horizontal project of Shandong University (21330012002202)
the horizontal project of Shandong University (21330012002202)
the horizontal project of Shandong University (21330012002202)
the horizontal project of Shandong University (21330012002202)
the horizontal project of Shandong University (21330012002202)
the horizontal project of Shandong University (21330012002202)
the horizontal project of Shandong University (21330012002202)
the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2021QH028)
the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2021QH028)
the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2021QH028)
the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2021QH028)
the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2021QH028)
the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2021QH028)
the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2021QH028)
the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2021QH028)
the Bethune Charitable Foundation (HZB-20190528-9)
the Bethune Charitable Foundation (HZB-20190528-9)
the Bethune Charitable Foundation (HZB-20190528-9)
the Bethune Charitable Foundation (HZB-20190528-9)
the Bethune Charitable Foundation (HZB-20190528-9)
the Bethune Charitable Foundation (HZB-20190528-9)
the Bethune Charitable Foundation (HZB-20190528-9)
the Bethune Charitable Foundation (HZB-20190528-9)
Article History
Received: 29 May 2025
Revised: 10 November 2025
Accepted: 24 December 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Change Date: 7 March 2026
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-026-08495-7
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Scientific Research at Shandong University Qilu Hospital (Approval No. KYLL-2017- 073) on February 24, 2017. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and written informed consent was obtained from all participants before enrollment.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee on Scientific Research at Shandong University Qilu Hospital.
: The authors have read the STROBE Statement—checklist of items—and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the STROBE Statement—checklist of items.