Yahia, Yousef
Hamran, Shahd
Chandra, Prem
Mahmoud, Waleed
Qasem, Ma’mon
Al Ali, Dhowa A.
Ali, Ahmed Abdulhafedh
Al-Zu’bi, Marwan Mohammad
Abuodeh, Joud
Khidir, Nesreen
Al-Kuwari, Mohammed
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hamad Medical Corporation
Article History
Received: 15 December 2025
Revised: 16 January 2026
Accepted: 25 March 2026
First Online: 6 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.