Retraction Retraction dated 2025-12-23

Article History

Received: 27 February 2023

Accepted: 18 June 2023

First Online: 17 July 2023

Change Date: 23 December 2025

Change Type: Correction

Change Details: This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:

Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11696-025-04596-2

Declarations

:

: There are no conflicting interests to disclose in this study.

: Because this experiment does not involve people or animals, no ethics committee approval is required.

: Because this study does not include people or animals, no permission is required to participate.

: The writers grant their permission for the work to be published by the publisher.

: The authors give the publisher the consent to publish the work.