Shad, Asam https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1456-8778
Bhatti, Zulfiqar Ahmed
Shah, Noor Samad
Hussain, Zahid
Shah, Sajid Hussain
Alwaili, Maha A.
Rudayni, Hassan A.
Khadrawy, Sally M.
Allam, Ahmed A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2025R227)
Article History
Received: 27 February 2025
Accepted: 31 October 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Declarations
:
: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.