Fuenmayor, Pedro http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9587-651X
Lujan, Henry J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2336-016X
Plasencia, Gustavo
Karmaker, Avik
Mata, Wilmer
Vecin, Nicole
Article History
Received: 3 September 2019
Accepted: 18 December 2019
First Online: 2 January 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: Dr. Lujan is a consultant for Intuitive Surgical, Inc. Dr. Fuenmayor, Dr. Plasencia, Dr. Karmaker, Dr. Mata and MS. Vecin declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: Approval from the University of Miami Institutional Review Board and Jackson Health System Office of Human Research were obtained before the development of this study. This research posed a minimal risk to its human subjects.
: Patients treatment has already occurred at the time this study was developed. Being a retrospective data study, informed consent was not needed.