Ebihara, Yuma https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7317-8067
Kurashima, Yo
Murakami, Soichi
Shichinohe, Toshiaki
Hirano, Satoshi
Article History
Received: 23 August 2021
Accepted: 5 September 2021
First Online: 12 September 2021
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This study was approved by the Hokkaido University Ethics Committee (No. 021–0022).
: The consent form indicated the aim of the study on the hospital’s Website and offered participants the right to decline to participate or opt-out at any time. Comprehensive informed consent to use patient information for this study was obtained from all participants preoperatively.
: All authors (Yuma Ebihara, Yo Kurashima, Soichi Murakami, Toshiaki Shichinohe, and Satoshi Hirano) have consented to be published.