Yajima, Shugo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2300-8446
Nakanishi, Yasukazu
Hirose, Kohei
Kataoka, Madoka
Masuda, Hitoshi
Article History
Received: 26 June 2024
Accepted: 21 August 2024
First Online: 28 August 2024
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All included patients provided written informed consent for elective surgery. Written informed consent for participation in the study was waived using the opt-out method.
: N/A.
: The National Cancer Center Institutional Review Board approved the present study (Approval No. 2018–159).